Page 121 - EVS Class 04
P. 121

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                                      Houses and Bridges










               H     Making of Bricks                              H     Construction of a House

               H     Bridges





                                       We construct many houses and
                                        other buildings. What are the
                                       things and materials we need to

                                          construct all these things?
                                                  Let us study.


              Making of Bricks


              Read these steps to know how bricks are made.

              Step 1 :  First, the fine clay is dug.

              Step 2 :  The  clay  is,  then,  mixed  with  water  and
                            kneaded till it becomes soft.

              Step 3 :  The clay dough is, then, put in moulds and
                            dried in the sun.

              Step 4 :  The dried bricks are, then, burnt in the kiln.

              Step 5 :  Once, the bricks cool down, they are placed

                            on the pallets for storage.
              Construction of a House


              Many people who are skilled in different jobs work together to construct a
              house or a building.

              The Architect

              The architect is the first one who makes the design of the house or building
              on a paper. It is called a plan. This plan shows the layout of the building.




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