Page 76 - Maths Class 03
P. 76

Example :   If a box has 64 clips, how many clips are there in 2 boxes ?


              Estimated          Estimate 64 to the nearest 10, i.e., 60.                           Actual
                     6  0        Estimated product = 60 × 2 = 120 clips.                                6  4


                   ×  2          Actual product = 64 × 2 = 128 clips.                                  ×  2
              1  2  0            Actually, there are 128 clips in the boxes.                        1  2  8


                    Practice - 4.6
                    Practice - 4.6
                    Practice - 4.6
                    Practice - 4.6
            First, estimate how much your answer should be. Then, calculate.

              1.  19 × 35                            2.  44 × 43                        3.  45 × 25


              4.  42 × 32                             5.  24 × 24                        6.  56 × 28

              7.  32 × 45                             8.  37  × 26                       9.  52  × 24

            10.  47  × 36                           11.  36  × 25                      12.  46 × 44


            Word Problems


            Example : In a village, each farmer has 16 cattle. There are 18 farmers in the

                          village. How many cattle are there in the village ?

                          Number of cattle = 16                             H    T     O

                          Number of farmers = 18                                  4
                                                                                  1    6
                          Total number of cattle = ?                        x     1    8

                                                                            1     2    8

                                                                         +  1     6    0

                                                                            2     8    8


                          \ There are 288 cattle in the village.



                    Practice - 4.7
                    Practice - 4.7
                    Practice - 4.7
                    Practice - 4.7
            1.  There  are  24  folders  and  each  has  56  sheets  of  paper  inside  it.  How  many
                 sheets of paper are there altogether ?

            2.  A carton holds 24 packets of biscuits. Each packet has 12 biscuits. How many

                 biscuits can be packed in 45 such cartons ?




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