Page 72 - Maths Class 03

Step 3 : Multiply 4 hundred by 6. Th H T O
i.e. 4 hundred × 6 = 24 hundreds 1 3
4 2 5
Add 1 hundred (carried over) to 24 hundreds.
x 6
24 hundreds + 1 hundred = 25 hundreds
2 5 5 0
25 hundreds = 2 thousands + 5 hundreds.

Write 5 in hundreds place and 2 in thousands place.

Thus, 425 × 6 = 2550.

Practice - 4.3
Practice - 4.3
Practice - 4.3
Practice - 4.3
Find the product.

1. 3 4 1 2. 4 0 5 3. 2 2 4 4. 2 3 3
× 2 × 2 × 2 × 2

5. 1 5 2 6. 3 5 1 7. 1 2 3 8. 2 2 6

× 4 × 2 × 4 × 3

9. 1 0 3 10. 1 0 1 11. 4 2 3 12. 4 0 2

× 3 × 9 × 3 × 2

Multiplication by 10, 100 and 1000

H To multiply a number by 10, we put one 0 (zero) to the right column.

For example : 58 × 10 = 580 32 × 10 = 320

H To multiply a number by 100, we put two 0 (zeros) to the right

column.

For example : 96 × 100 = 9600 28 × 100 = 2800

H To multiply a number by 1000, we put three 0 (zeros) to the right

column.
For example : 85 × 1000 = 85000 16 × 1000 = 16000

Mathematics-3 72