Page 77 - Grammar Class 08
P. 77

May be might be may have might have,   ,   ,

                  Read the following examples:
                       1.  She may might  /     be  in her drawing class.

                       2.  You may     / might  have   left it in your car.

             G    Could, Could have

                  ·    Could   refers to the present, could have      refers to some moment in the past.
                       Read the following examples:

                            1.  I am so thirsty. I could    drink the glasses of water. (now)
                            2.  I was so thirsty, I could have     drank ten glasses of water. (past)

                  ·    Could have     is also used to talk about things which were possible but didn’t happen.

                       Read the following example:
                            His car hit so badly, he could have       met with a major accident.


             G    Necessity, Compulsion
                  Modals such as must have to have got to had to had got   ,   ,   ,         are used to express to
                                           ,
                  necessity and compulsion.

                  ·    Have  to    and  must     are  used  to  say  that  it  is  necessary  to  do  something.
                       Sometimes, we can use either of them.
                       Read the following examples:

                            1.  He must     see a doctor before his cough gets worse.
                            2.  You have to     be punctual if you want to succeed in life.

                  ·    The  difference  between  must         and  have  to   is  that  must   carries  the  speaker’s

                       personal feelings and have to       suggests some external compulsion or that there is
                       some kind of a rule about it or the situation demands it.
                       Read the following examples:

                            1.  You must     read this novel from the very beginning.
                            2.  You have to     reach the school on time.

                            3.  I can’t see clearly. I have to    wear my spectacles.

                  ·    Must doesn’t have a past tense form. So, must             can only be used to talk about
                       present or the future.

                       Read the following examples:
                            1.  We must      leave for Kolkata now. (present)

                            2.  We must      leave for Kolkata tomorrow. (future)



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