Page 55 - Grammar Class 08
P. 55

G    too ..... to and enough ..... to pattern can also be used to join the sentences.
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  The poem was very difficult. It couldn’t be understood.

                            The poem was too       difficult to be understood.
                       2.  The poem wasn’t very easy. It couldn’t be understood.

                            The poem wasn’t easy enough to          be understood.

             G  The Participle are Verb-Adjectives ending in          -ing.

                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  reading, dancing, laughing           (Present Participle)
                       2.  read, danced, laughed                (Past Participle)


             Participles can also be used to join sentences.
             G    Out of the two sentences, the more important one is taken as the main clause and

                  the verb in the other sentence is converted into a participle.
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  He is an Indian. He loves Indian dances.

                            Being   an Indian, he loves Indian dances.

                       2.  I felt  tired. So I went  to bed early.
                            Feeling   tired, I went  to bed early.

             G    When one action is done before another action, we use ‘having’ (present participle)

                  for the first action.
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  We bought      the tickets. We went     into the cinema.

                            Having bought     the tickets, we went     into the cinema.
                       2.  I informed     my parents. I went to the park.

                            Having informed      my parents, I wend to the park.

             G    When two things happened at the same time, we use -ing (present participle) for one

                  of the verbs.
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  He saw     the Principal. He stopped      talking.

                            Seeing   the Principal, he stopped     talking.



                                                                    7 55
                                                     Grammar-8-8
                                                     Grammar
   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60