Page 105 - Grammar Class 08
P. 105

G   make the sentence both negative          and interrogative   .
                  G   change only     to none but   .
                       Read the following examples:

                            1.  Only    a beast could be so cruel. (Affirmative)
                                 None but     a beast could be so cruel. (Negative)

                            2.  You yourself wanted to play chess. (Affirmative)
                                 Didn’t   you yourself want     to play chess? (Negative)

             3.  Interchanging Assertive and Interrogative Sentences

                  G   Only  those  sentences  can  be  changed  into  the  assertive  form  in  which  the
                       interrogative form has been used for the sake of emphasis           .
                  G   An affirmative question implies a negative statement, a negative question implies
                       an affirmative statement.

                       Read the following examples:
                            1.  Who     can believe in her? (Interrogative)

                                 Nobody     can believe her. (Assertive)
                            2.  Shouldn’t     we preserve our traditional culture? (Interrogative)
                                 We should     preserve our traditional culture. (Assertive)


             4.  Interchanging Exclamatory and Assertive Sentences
                  G   Since, exclamatory sentences are said under the influence of a strong emotion,
                       they  have  a  word  order  slightly  different  from  that  of  an  assertive  sentences.
                       They often begin with exclamatory words like hurray            , alas , oh , what,  etc. While
                       changing an exclamatory sentence into an assertive sentence, the normal order                 is

                       used in an assertive sentence.

                  G   Also, some words suggestive of the original emotion may also be added.
                       Read the following examples:

                            1.  How happy she seems to be! (Exclamatory)
                                 She seems to be very happy. (Assertive)

                            2.  Oh that I were a king! (Exclamatory)
                                 I desire I were a king. (Assertive)


             5.  Interchanging the Degrees of Comparison
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  Jupiter is the biggest    planet. (Superlative)

                            Jupiter is bigger than   any other planet. (Comparative)


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