Page 40 - Grammar Class 07
P. 40

G  to express natural qualities and professional activities.
                  Read the following examples:
                                                                                     In simple present tense, we
                       1.  A greengrocer sells     vegetables.                       often use words like always,

                       2.  Honey tastes     sweet.                                    generally, seldom, usually,
                                                                                        never, often, everyday,
             We will now learn the form of Present Continuous Tense             .
                                                                                    sometimes, on Sundays, once
             G  Affirmative sentences: is / are/ am + -ing form of                           a month, etc.
                  the verb.
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  I am sleeping    .                    We are sleeping    .

                       2.  You    are sleeping.                  You  are sleeping.
                       3.  He/she/It    is sleeping.             They   are sleeping.


             G  Negative sentences: not is inserted after the first part of the verb.
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  I am not    sleeping  .      2.  You are not    sleeping  .     3.  He is not    sleeping .

             G  Interrogative sentences: The first part of the verb is put before.
                  Read the following examples:

                       1.  Is  he sleeping?             2.  Are   you sleeping?            3.  Are   they sleeping?

             Present Continuous Tense is used to –

             1.  show an action taking place at the time of speaking.

                  Read the following example:                I am reading   now.

             2.  show a temporary action which is not necessarily happening at the time of speaking.

                  Read the following example:                These days,   I am living  in Di spur.
             3.  show an action which is about to take place in the near future.

                  Read the following example:                I am going   for a walk tomorrow.

             There are certain verbs that are not used in present continuous tense. They are as follows:

             1.  Verbs of senses: hear, see, smell, taste.

                  Read the following example:
                       Honey tastes sweet. (and not : Honey is tasting ....)

             2.  Verbs  of  feelings  and  emotions:  want,  feel,  desire,  like,  dislike,  fear,  love,  hate,
                  respect, appreciate, care, wish, etc.



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