Page 96 - Grammar Class 05
P. 96

G     The comma ( , )      is used to separate expressions like yes        , no , oh , well .
                   Read the following examples:

                   1.  Yes, she is going there.
                   2.  Well, I will see if I can.

             G     The apostrophe comma ( ’ )          is used to write short forms.
                   Read the following examples:

                   1.  is not – isn’t           2.   are not – aren’t

             G     The apostrophe is also used to show possession.
                   Read the following example:

                   Teachers’ registers are lying on the table.

             G     The inverted commas (“ ”)       are used to enclose the exact words spoken by a person.
                   Read the following example:

                   Teacher said to Manoj, “Why are you late, today?”

             Use of Capital Letters                                                       The pronoun  is always I

             G     To begin every new sentence.                                              written in capital.

                   Read the following example:
                   Ranjan is my elder brother. He plays with me everyday.

             G     All proper nouns begin with a capital letter.

                   Read the following examples:
                   Sumit, Mona, Dubai, India Gate, January, Friday etc.

             G     Every new line of a poem begins with a capital letter.

                   Read the following example:
                   Jack and Jill went up the hill

                   To fetch a pail of water

             G     Important words in a heading begin with a capital letter.
                   Read the following example:

                   Wings of Fire

             G     Words such as  h!,  las! begin in capital letter.O  A

             G     The first word of a sentence put within inverted commas begins with a capital letter.
                   Read the following example:

                   The teacher said, “Listen to me carefully.”


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                                                     Grammar
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