Page 166 - Maths Class 04
P. 166

12                     Patterns








            Given below are different numbers of dots used in making a triangle. Observe

            them and find the pattern.













                    1+2=3                    1+2+3=6                  1+2+3+4=10               1+2+3+4+5=15




            Pascal’s Triangle                                                               1


            This pattern is named after the French
                                                                                      1           1
            mathematician Blaise Pascal.
            This  triangle  itself  is  made  by
                                                                                1           2           1
            arranging numbers. Each number in
            the triangle is the sum of the pair of
                                                                         1            3           3           1
            numbers directly above it.


                                                                   1            4           6           4           1

            Rectangular Number


            Observe and understand how we form rectangular numbers.

















               2×1=2                   3×2=6                   4×3=12                           5×4=20




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