Page 69 - Maths Class 03
P. 69

Step 2 :  Multiply the tens digit by 9.                                                     H     T    O
                                                                                                               1
                          4 x 9 = 36 tens = 3 hundreds 6 tens
                                                                                                              4     2
                          Now, 3 hundreds 6 tens + 1 ten (carry over)                                    x          9

                          = 3 hundreds 7 tens.                                                           3    7     8

                          Write 7 in tens column and 3 in hundreds column.

                          Thus, 42 x 9 = 378.


                    Practice - 4.2
                    Practice - 4.2
                    Practice - 4.2
                    Practice - 4.2
            Multiply the following.

              1.    H     T    O          2.    H     T    O          3.    H     T    O          4.    H     T    O

                          3    8                      8     5                      3    6                      9    7
                    x          8                x           3                x          7                x          7






              5.    H     T    O          6.    H     T    O          7.    H     T    O          8.    H     T    O
                          7    6                      9     4                      9    2                      8    3

                    x          5                x           5                x          2                x          6






            Property of Multiplication


            Changing the order of two factors does not change the product.

            Two ways of thinking about the stars are shown below.


















              I see 5 groups.                                                 I see 3 groups.

              Each group contains 3 stars.                                    Each group contains 5 stars.

              There are 5 x 3 stars in all.                                   There are 3 x 5 stars in all.



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