Page 17 - GK Class 07
P. 17

13                     Diseases and Agents







            A disease is an illness which affects people, animals or plants for example one which is
            caused by bacteria or infection.

            Bacteria is a large group of unicellular micro-organisms which get their nourishment
            from the dead and decaying organisms.

            Protozoa  is  a  group  of  invertebrates,  usually  single-celled  organism  ranging  from
            plant-like forms to those behaving like animals.

            Virus is an extremely small obligate parasite which can multiply only in a living cell of
            a plant or an animal.

            Fungus are the primitive members of the plant family which cause diseases in plants,
            animals and human beings.
            Names of some of the common human diseases are given below. Write the names of

            the agents which cause these diseases.

                   DISEASES                            AGENTS

              1.   Tetanus                      _____________________

              2.   Influenza                    _____________________
              3.   Ringworm                     _____________________

              4.   Whooping cough               _____________________

              5.   Plague                       _____________________

              6.   AIDS                         _____________________

              7.   Hepatitis                    _____________________
              8.   Malaria                      _____________________

              9.   Athlete’s foot               _____________________

            10.    Cholera                      _____________________

            11.    Kalazar                      _____________________

            12.    Diarrhoea                    _____________________

            13.    Sleeping Sickness            _____________________
            14.    Tuberculosis                 _____________________

            15.    Chickenpox                   _____________________




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