Page 85 - English Class 08
P. 85

“How does it is not?”
                  “We’re  governed  by  laws  that  prevent  us  from  doing  any  kind  of  mischief  against  a
             human being ........”

                  “Oh! Is it?  I am ignorant about them. What are they? Can you tell me?”

                  “Yes, why not Sunny.” Says Robbi, and continues.

                  “These laws are known as the ‘Laws of robotics.” They are also known as Asimov’s laws
             of robotics .”

                  “Asimov’s laws? What’s this Asimov?”
                                                                                  Can you read 500 books altogether?
                  “A name!”
                  “Of what? A robot!”

                  “No! No! Sunny! Its the name of a famous science fiction writer. An extraordinary human
             being who wrote more than 500 books on science and science fiction!”

                  “Wow! Five hundred books! I haven’t yet read 500 books!”

                  “His full name is Isaac Asimov. In 1940 he wrote a story which contained the laws that
             did not allow a robot to harm a human being because he knew robots can be dangerous if
             misguided.”
                                                                                 robotics : the science of designing
                  “Tell me, what are those laws?”                                and operating robots
                                                                                 inaction : lack of action
                  “Yes, Sunny. I will state the laws one by one.”

                  “First  law;    A  robot  may  not  injure  a  human  being,  through  inaction   ,  never  allow  a
             human being to come to harm.”

                  “Fine! which means your good self can not harm me! I need not be scared of you!”
                  “Also, you would not allow harm come to me by sitting tight - oh! I mean, by standing

             tight!”

                  “Perfectly right! And the second law.....”
                  “Yes, the second law?”

                  “A robot must always obey the orders given to it by human beings except where such
             orders do not conflict with the first law.”

                  “Fine! sounds okay to me! After all, you obey all my orders.”

                  “The  third  law  states  that  a  robot  must  protect  its  own  existence  as  long  as  such
             protection does not come in conflict with the first and second laws.”

                  “That’s understandable! The next!”





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