Page 95 - English Class 07
P. 95

The passive voice always consists of two parts: a form of the verb “to be” + past participle.


                                  Tense                     Passive Voice Form


                                 Present                    It is cleaned
                                 Past                       It was cleaned
                                 Future                     It will be cleaned

                                 Present perfect            It has been cleaned
                                 Past perfect               It had been cleaned
                                 Future perfect             It will have been cleaned



             A.  Change the following sentences from active to passive voice.

                  1.  He bought a new television.
                  2.  The maid is cleaning the floor.

                  3.  They will construct a new bridge over the river.
                  4.  Who has broken the window-pane?

                  5.  Do not dry it in direct sunlight.
                  6.  Shut the door.

                  7.  She was doing her homework.
                  8.  India won the World Cricket Championship.

                  9.  Our Maths teacher has given us five sums to solve.

                 10.  Ullunath preferred rats to mangoes.
             B.  Find the correct conditions (types of if-clauses). Mind the underlined verb forms. (Probable
                  condition, improbable conditions, impossible condition)

                  1.  If it rains, I’ll wear a raincoat.
                  2.  If we had taken enough water, we wouldn’t have been thirsty.

                  3.  If Rose were older, she would go to the party.

                  4.  What would you do, if you saw a burglar?
                  5.  If I were you, I should keep the secret.

             C.  Fill in the blanks using correct form of the verbs given in the brackets.
                  1.  The birds ______________        (be) happy that the fruits had ripened.

                  2.  My mother ______________         (give) me two beautiful pens on my birthday.

                  3.  My parents ______________         (take) leave from their offices yesterday.
                  4.  They ______________        (finish) their homework when their father called them.



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