Page 9 - Computer Class 04
P. 9

Pascaline

                                           Blaise  Pascal,  a  French  mathematician  invented  a

                                           mechanical computer called Pascaline. It reproduced

                                           information  in  an  organised
                                           manner.  This  device  used  a

                                           series  of  toothed  wheels,  which

                                           were turned by hand and which
                                           would  handle  numbers  upto                           Pascaline

                    Blaise Pascal          999,999.999.

                                                             Leibinz Calculator


                                                             It  was  an  improvement  on  Pascal’s
                                                             machine. It was improved by Leibinz, a

                                                             famous German mathematician. It could

                                                             perform  multiplication,  division  and
                                                             square  roots  apart  from  addition  and

                                                             subtraction.
                         Leibinz Calculator
             Analytical Engine


             Analytical Engine was designed by Charles Babbage. It
             contained  an  Arithmetic  Logic  Unit  (ALU),  basic  flow

             control, punch cards and integrated memory. It was the

             first  general-purpose  computer  concept.  This  machine
             had  all  the  basic  features  still  found  in  all  modern

             computers.                                                                        Charles Babbage







                                                     For giving the idea of the Analytical Engine,
                                                     Charles Babbage is known as the ‘Father of

                                                     Computer’.



                    Analytical Engine




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