Page 179 - Science Class 07
P. 179

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              A.   Tick (3) the correct op on.
                  1.   Which of the following is not a cause of rapid growth in waste accumula on?
                      (a)  Urbanisa on                                (b)  Industrialisa on
                      (c)   Consumerism                               (d)  Deforesta on
                  2.   Which of the following is a non-biodegradabel waste?
                      (a)  Clothes                                    (b)  Paper
                      (c)   Food materials                            (d)  Synthe c polymers

                  3.   Which of the following is a harmful gaseous waste?
                      (a)  Carbon monoxide                            (b)  Lead oxide
                      (c)   Sulphur dioxide                           (d)  All of these
                  4.   Which of the following waste materials takes minimum  me to be decomposed?

                      (a)  Plas c                                     (b)  Leather
                      (c)   Glass                                     (d)  Co on
                  5.   Which of the following disease is not caused by contaminated water?

                      (a)  Jaundice                                   (b)  Cholera
                      (c)   Diarrhoea                                 (d)  Asthma
              B.    Fill in the blanks.
                  1.  We  should  develop  _____________        effec ve  and  _____________        technique  for  the
                      disposal of wastes properly.
                  2.   _____________     wastes do not remain accumulated in the environment for a long  me.

                  3.   _____________     wastes are not decomposed by micro-organisms and remain accumulated
                       in the environment for a longer period of  me.

                  4.  In big ci es, there is a huge network of _____________        system to transport sewage to its
                      des na on.
                  5.  In  _____________    treatment,  water  is  passed  through  clear  quartz  tubes  exposed  to
                      intense ultraviolet rays.
              C.   Give examples of five waste materials from biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes.
                  1.  Biodegradable         : _______________________________________________________

                      _________________________________________________________________________
                  2.  Non-Biodegradable  : _______________________________________________________
                      _________________________________________________________________________
              D.   Write True or False.

                  1.  Due to industralisa on, wastes are accumula ng in the environment.
                  2.  Improper waste management can cause several environmental problems.
                  3.  It  is the  duty  of  government  as  well as  people to  take ini a ve for  the
                      proper disposal of wastes.




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