Page 174 - Science Class 06
P. 174

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              Wastes







               •  Some Common Wastes                                 •  Classifica on of Wastes

               •  Harmful  Effects of  Waste  Accumula on             •  Common Methods of Waste Disposal
               •  Reduc on of   Wastes


              Materials  which  are  discarded  by  us  as          Wastes  are  not  generated  only  in  house-
              useless and unwanted are known as wastes.             holds but also in schools, offices, industries,
              Wastes  include  solid,  liquid  and  gaseous         hospitals, hotels and agricultural fields.
              wastes.  But  in  this  chapter,  you  will  study    Let’s  study  about  some  common  waste
              about solid as well as liquid wastes and the          materials:

              ways of their proper disposal. You will also
                                                                    Solid Wastes
              study about some common waste materials
              which can be reused or recycled.                      Solid wastes include the following:

                        SOME COMMON WASTES                          Food Wastes : Food wastes include fruit and
                                                                    vegetable peels, le  over food, residues of
              A  lot  of  wastes  are  produced  in  every
                                                                    meat, fish, etc. These wastes are generated
              household. Can you remember the types of
                                                                    in homes, restaurant and hotels.
              wastes generated in your home everyday?
                                                                    Ash : Ash is produced from burning of food,
              Write  the  wastes  generated  your  home  in
                                                                    coal,  coke,  etc.  Ash  is  produced  mainly  in
              the following columns:
                                                                    factories,  thermal  power  plants,  iron  and
              Solid Wastes                  Liquid Wastes           steel industries.

              ____________                  ____________

              ____________                  ____________
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                                                                                  Factories or Industries

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