Page 74 - Hindi Class 08

mlh {k.k ujsaæ us lkspkµ¶tks Mj x;k] og ej x;kA¸ mlus ikl esa iM+k ,d eksVk MaMk mBk fy;kA og
Hkjiwj rkdr yxkdj ljnkj dks ekjus gh okyk Fkk fd og Mjdj Hkkx [kM+k gqvkA

blh lkglh ckyd ujsaæ us vkxs pydj Lokeh foosdkuan osQ uke ls laiw.kZ fo'o esa izfln~f/ ikbZA
mUgksaus lkjs lalkj dks Kku ls vkyksfdr fd;kA

Lokeh foosdkuan dk tUe 1863 bZñ esa gqvk FkkA os cpiu ls gh gksugkj fn[kkbZ nsrs FksA mu ij ;g
dgkor pfjrkFkZ gksrh Fkhµ^gksugkj fcjoku osQ gksr phdus ikr*A mUgksaus vaxsz”kh LowQy eas f'k{kk ikbZ vkSj

1884 bZñ esa ch-,- dh fMxzh izkIr dhA muosQ vanj vkè;kfRed Hkw[k cgqr rhoz Fkh] vr% os ^cg~e
lekt* osQ vuq;k;h cu x,A mudk oaQB cgqr e/qj Fkk] vr% dhrZu&lekt esa mudk cgqr lEeku FkkA
ij czg~e lekt mudh ftKklk dks 'kkar u dj ldkA os lR; dh [kkst esa b/j&m/j HkVdus yxsA

mu fnuksa Lokeh jkeÑ".k ijegal osQ izfr yksxksa esa vR;f/d Jn~/k FkhA uo;qod ujsaæukFk us Hkh muosQ

lRlax ls ykHk mBkuk izkjaHk dj fn;kA mUgksaus Lokeh jkeÑ".k ijegal dks viuk xq# cuk fy;kA ijegal
th dh ok.kh esa vn~Hkqr vkd"kZ.k 'kfDr Fkh] ftlus ujsaæukFk dks vius o'khHkwr dj fy;kA ujsaæukFk muosQ
HkDr cu x,A

ujsaæ dh ekrk dh bPNk Fkh fd mldk iq=k odhy cus vkSj mldk fookg fdlh vPNs ?kj esa gksA tc

ujsaæukFk us Lokeh jkeÑ".k ijegal osQ izHkko esa vkdj lU;kl ysus dk fu'p; fd;k rks ek¡ dks cgqr a
nq%[k igq¡pkA ujsaæukFk dh oSjkX;&o`fRr fnu&izfrfnu c<+rh gh xbZA os vkè;kfRed Kku dh izkfIr osQ fy,
fgeky; dh vksj pys x,A ogk¡ dbZ o"kks± rd riL;k vkSj lk/uk esa yxs jgsA lR; dh [kkst esa mUgksaus

vusd izdkj osQ d"V >sysA mUgas rhu&rhu fnu rd [kkuk ugha feyrk Fkk vkSj dbZ ckj ,sls LFkkuksa ij
uaxs cnu lksuk iM+k Fkk tgk¡ dh Hk;adj ljnh dk vuqeku FkekZehVj ls Hkh ugha yx ldrkA fdruh gh

ckj mudk lkeuk 'ksj&ck?k rFkk nwljs taxyh tkuojksa ls gqvkA
igkM+ ls mrjdj mUgksaus lkjs ns'k dk Hkze.k fd;kA os yksxksa dks /eZ vkSj uhfr osQ rRoksa dk mins'k nsrs

FksA dbZ txg mudh f[kYyh mM+kbZ xbZ] ij mUgksaus bldh rfud Hkh ijokg u dhA /hjs&/hjs mudh
[;kfr pkjksa vksj iSQyus yxhA

mUgha fnuksa Lokeh th dks vesfjdk esa gksus okys ^loZ/eZ lEesyu* dk lekpkj feykA os rqjar mlesa
lfEefyr gksus dks rS;kj gks x,A fganw /eZ dk muls cM+k Kkuh vkSj oDrk ml le; vkSj Fkk gh dkSu \
HkDr&eaMyh dh lgk;rk ls os vesfjdk tk igq¡psA ogk¡ igq¡pdj mUgsa Kkr gqvk fd vHkh lEesyu gksus

esa cgqr nsj gSA izrh{kk osQ muosQ ;s fnu cgqr d"V esa chrsA fu/Zurk dh ;g n'kk Fkh fd muosQ ikl
vks<+us&fcNkus rd osQ iwjs diM+s u Fks] ij larks"ko`fRr osQ dkj.k os lc d"Vksa dks >sy x,A

izrh{kk dh ?kfM+;k¡ lekIr gks xb±A lHkh /ekZpk;Z mRlqdrk ls bar”kkj dj jgs Fks fd Lokeh th vius
Jheq[k ls oqQN dgsaA Lokeh th us ogk¡ ,slk vkstLoh vkSj /kjkizokg Hkk"k.k fn;k fd Jksrk ea=k&eqX/ gks

x,A mUgsa ;g fo'okl gh u gksrk Fkk fd ijk/hu Hkkjr dk dksbZ fganw ,slk fon~oRrkiw.kZ Hkk"k.k Hkh ns
ldrk gSA

Lokeh th us if'pe okyksa dks crk;kµ¶deZ dks osQoy drZO; le>dj djuk pkfg,A mlesa iQy dh
bPNk ugha j[kuh pkfg,A¸ /eZ] deZ] drZO;] R;kx vkSj ri dh O;k[;k muosQ fy, fcyoqQy ubZ FkhA

fganh - 8
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