Page 52 - Grammar Class 06
P. 52

·  To express a temporary action that may not necessarily happen at the time of
                         speaking.
                         Read the following example:

                              I am painting    these days.

                   Formation of Affirmative Sentences
                   Subject + helping verb (is/are/am) + V  + ing + object + ( . )
                                                                1
                   Read the following examples:

                         1.  He is learning Grammar.
                         2.  We are going to the planetarium.

                   Formation of Negative Sentences

                   Subject + helping verb (is/are/am) + not + V  + ing + object + ( . )
                                                                        1
                   Read the following examples:

                         1.  He is not learning Grammar.
                         2.  We are not going to the planetarium.

                   Formation of Interrogative Sentences

                   Helping verb (is/are/am) + subject + V  + ing + object + ( ? )
                                                                1
                   Read the following examples:

                         1.  Is he learning Grammar?
                         2.  Are we going to the planetarium?

                   Also,

                   Question Word + helping verb (is/are/am) + subject + V  + ing + object + ( ? )
                                                                                     1
                   Read the following examples:

                         1.  Where is he learning Grammar?

                         2.  Where are we going?
             G  Present Perfect Tense indicates the completion of an action in present. It is used –

                      ·  To show an action that has just ended.

                         Read the following example:
                              He has    just gone out.

                      ·  To show an action that is completed, but the results can be seen or felt in the
                         present.

                         Read the following example:
                              My uncle has opened        his shop recently.


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