Page 21 - GK Class 06
P. 21

15                     Famous Indian Trees







            India’s biodiversity is varied and dense. A wide variety of trees, plants and

            wildlife can thrive in India due to the distinct climatic bones that exist in the
            country.

            Pictures of some common trees of India with their descriptions are given

            below. Recognise and write the Indian names of these trees.

             1
                                                   This tree is best known for                                       2
                                                   its sour and slightly bitter
                                                     fruits. Its fruits are an
                                                 important source of Vitamin
                                                      C. This tree is widely
                                                  cultivated and grown wild
                                                 all over India and Myanmar.



                                                3                                       4










             The common Indian name
              of this tree translates into
               ‘Tree of the Gods’. This
                 common pine of the               It is said that this tree is 4000
                  Himalayan region                 years old. In 327 BC, when
             seemingly reaches into the            the army of Alexander, the             It has the distinction of
             clouds, standing at a height           Great, entered the Indus             bearing the largest edible
                   of 60-75 metres.               Valley, they saw it there. Its
                                                  flowers are dedicated to the              fruit in the world. Its
                                                                                            enormous fruits may
                                                               moon.
                                                                                          weigh as much as 45 kg.

                This Corner

             Neem is perhaps best known for its medicinal properties and is used in the preparation
             of making kinds of cosmetics such as shampoos, soaps, creams, ointments etc. It is also

             used to treat the pox virus and is used as a natural pesticide.


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